2012年第2期
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花梨木叶挥发油化学成分的GCMS分析

倪斌,张伟,符杰雄,田蜜
海南省林业科学研究所,海南省林业科学研究所,海南省林业科学研究所,海南省林业科学研究所
摘要:
采用水蒸汽蒸馏法提取分离花梨木叶中的挥发油,通过GCMS联用仪对花梨木叶挥发油的化学成分进行分析,共鉴定出39个化学成分,主要成分为环己甲酸乙烯酯(5.10%)、三十烷(3.76%)、5,6,7,7a-四氢-4,4,7a-三甲基-2(4H)-苯呋喃酮(3.44%)、二十八烷(3.08%)、十六酸(2.35%)、二十四烷(2.26%)、榄香素(2.25%)、二十烷(2.17%)。
关键词:   花梨木叶〓挥发油〓化学成分〓GCMS
DOI:
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基金项目:海南省科学事业费项目“土沉香及花梨叶药用开发研究(09204090003)”。
 
GCMS Analysis of Chemical Constituents of the Volatile Oil from Leaves =of Ormosia henryi Prain
Ni Bin,ZhangWei,Fu Jiexiong and Tian Mi
Hainan Institute of Forestry,Hainan Institute of Forestry,Hainan Institute of Forestry
Abstract:
The volatile oil was extracted from leaves of Ormosia henryi Prain by steam distillation, and its chemical composition was analyzed by GCMS method. The result showed that 40 components were identified, and the major chemical compositions were Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, ethenyl ester (5.10%), Triacontane(3.76%), 2(4H)-Benzofuranone,5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,4,7a-tr (3.44%), Octacosane (3.08%), Hexadecanoic acid (2.35%), Tetracosane (2.26%), Benzene,1,2,3-trimethoxy-5-(2-propenyl)(2.25%), Eicosane(2.17%).
Key words:   Ormosia henryi Prain leaves, volatile oil, chemical composition, GCMS